June 2000         Volume 2, No. 3
Page 2

Department of Environment and Natural Resource (DENR) Assures Support to Apo Island Protected Area


Fisherfolk from Selinog and Aliguay visit Silliman University Marine Laboratory (above). Inset: Dr. Angel C. Alcala (middle), Selinog Ba. Capt. Julieta Cuaresma (left).
    DENR Region VII Exec. Director, Augustus Momongan, will assign a marine biologist as Protected Area Superintendent (PASU), at Apo Island. Momongan promised that DENR would fast track the release of the Protected Area Fund from the National Treasury to find for community projects.


PEW Sponsors Two Graduate Students

    Two graduate students are enjoying the privilege of studying and working at the same time. The grantees, Mr. Enrico Cruz and Ms. Lalaine S. Sanchez, are given a monthly stipend by the Pew Fellowship Program in Marine Conservation and are trained under the supervision of Dr. Angel C. Alcala.

    Cruz, who is pursuing a Master's degree in Marine Biology is being trained to be an Ichthyologist while Sanchez on the other hand, is taking her Master's degree on Environmental Policy. Both grantees are enrolled at Silliman University.


PEW Exchange Program Between Philippine and Mexico Kicks Off Soon


    Pew Fellows Program will be sending a senior and a junior staff to Universidad Autonoma de Baja California, Mexico to share their expertise on Social and Natural Sciences. In the same manner, two from Baja University are expected to visit Silliman University (SU) for a three-week training and field visits to the five study island of Pew.

    The exchange fellows will be chosen on the basis of their potential to learn new ideas and new skills, as well as on their commitment to continue the Marine Conservation of their institutions on their return to their respective countries.

    The $10,000 grant covers all the expenses of the reciprocal visits which will start on April-May 2001 (Universidad de Baja California) and May - June 2001 (Silliman University).


Visiting Scientists and SUAKCREM on Herpetological Research

    Herpetologists Arvin C. Diesmos of de La Salle University, Cavite and Rafe M. Brown, Ph.D. student at University of Texas, Austin have been designated Associates Scientist with Dr. Angel C. Alcala on the herpetological research in the Philippines.


Scientific and Experts Committee (SEC) Shortlists SUAKCREM's Proposal for Europian Union-Asian Research Center on Biodiversity Conservation (EU-ARCBC) Funding

    The PhP1 million project proposal on "Responses of the Herpetological and Mammalian Faunas of Negros Island, Philippines to Fragmentation of the Tropical Rainforest" submitted by Dr. Ely L. Alcala and Ms. Cynthia Dolino is included in the three, out of 13 proposals, short listed by the panel of SEC of the EU-ARCBC. These three proposals are endorsed by an independent panel to ASOEN and European Union for final approval and funding.



Commission on Higher Education (CHED) Awards Zonal Research Center (ZRC) to Silliman


    Silliman University is one of the two Zonal Research Centers in Region VII. University Research Professor, Dr. Angel C. Alcala heads the ZRC. The Center promotes academic research among 16 Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in the provinces of Negros Oriental and Siquijor.

    Dr. Alcala already met with representatives of the different institutions for the past three months. Activities have been concerned with the preparation of research proposals.


Alcala Attends International And National Scientific Meetings

1. Ramsar Convention - Scientific and Technical Review Panel Meeting in Gland Switzerland
    on June 26 to July 1, 2000;
2. Biodiversity Conservation Symposium in Sabah, Malaysia on June 19-22 2000;
3. Asian Regional Center for Biodiversity Conservation on June 14-16 at Los Baņos, Laguna;
4. Marine protected Areas Meeting at University of the Philippines Marine Institute;
5. World-Wide Life Fund (WWF) - Philippines Meeting on Marine Conservation in Ilo-Ilo City;
6. Crocodile Farming Institute at Puerto Princesa; and
7. Community Based Coastal Resources Management on the University of the Philippines,
    Dilliman, Quezon City.


Scientific Papers Presented At Workshops

1. List of Herpetofauna of Palawan;
2. List of Sea Snakes Reported from Philippine Marine Waters;
3. Conservation Status of the Negros Cave Frog; and
4. Conservation of Biodiversity in Wetland and Marine Protected Areas



SUAKCREM Reviewed Papers On Biodiversity

    1. Survey of Fish Species Caught in Camiguin Marine Waters. Authors: E.S Genelsa, Institute of Marine Biodiversity, Camiguin Polytechnic State College, Mambajao Camiguin.

 
      "Reef Check" by Selinog and Aliguay fisherfolk at Apo Island marine sanctuary.
   This survey employed fish enumerators to administer a checklist-ques- tionnaire to fishermen at five sites in Camiguin Island (Mambajao, Mahinog Guin-siliban, Sagay, and Catarman) to determine the kinds of fish caught off the island during the period December 1997 through May 1998, months when the northeast and southwest monsoons prevailed. Samples of fish species caught were collected and preserved for future reference. The fishing gear used by fishermen were drift net, gill net, fish trap, hook and line, troll line, beach seine and spear gun. Depth of water fished varied from five to 500m. Fish caught included demersal, schooling and pelagic types and belonged to 62 species and 32 families. The study needs to be refined to include more information and repeated for at least one year to allow firm conclusions to be drawn from the data.

    2. The Use of the Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Farmed on Submerged Bamboo Frame as Fish Aggregating Device. Author Roberto S. Apugan, Institute of Marine Biodiversity, Camiguin Polytechnic State College, Mambajao Camiguin.

This study was conducted at a marine site 14m deep between Maasin and Tumba Moro rivers in Masin, Zamboanga City from 10 August to 19 November 1998. One experimental unit (seeded with seaweed) and one control unit (without seaweed), each measuring 4m x 4m, were submerged 10 cm below water surface. Another similar set-up was submerged 60 cm below the surface. The objective was to determine the effectiveness of the farmed algae in attracting fish. Observations on the fish attracted to the units were made using SCUBA during three cropping each lasting 30 days. Feeding habits were observed in the field and food taken in was determined by dissection in the laboratory. The results showed that the experimental unit attracted six species belonging to five families, namely, Siganus canalicalatus, Abudefduf saxatilis, Pseudocoris ocellatus, Monocanthus chinenis, Carangoides malabaricus, and Halichoeres bivittatus. The first two species were almost abundant. Only two of these, A. saxatilis and P. ocellatus, colonized the control units. C. malabaricus and S. canaliculatus are considered transient species in the fish aggregating device. S. canaliculatus and H. bivittatus fed on R. alvarezii, as shown by stomach contents as observed in the field. The green algae Enteromorpha and Chaetomorpha were also fed upon by the other fish species except S. canalicutatus and C. malabaricus.

 

 

 

 

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